Bhagavad Gita

Verse 2.27

Sankhya Yoga

Sacred Text

Sanskrit & Transliteration

जातस्य हि ध्रुवो मृत्युर्ध्रुवं जन्म मृतस्य च

तस्मादपरिहार्येऽर्थे न त्वं शोचितुमर्हसि

jātasya hi dhruvo mṛtyur dhruvaṁ janma mṛtasya ca tasmād aparihārye 'rthe na tvaṁ śocitum arhasi

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Translation

Meaning

For one who has taken his birth, death is certain; and for one who is dead, birth is certain. Therefore, in the unavoidable discharge of your duty, you should not lament.

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Word-to-Word

Word-by-Word Translation

Sanskrit	Hindi	English
जातस्य	जिसका जन्म हुआ है	of one who has taken birth
हि	निश्चित रूप से	certainly
ध्रुवः	निश्चित	certain
मृत्युः	मृत्यु	death
ध्रुवं	निश्चित	certain
जन्म	जन्म	birth
मृतस्य	मरे हुए का	of the dead
च	और	and
तस्मात्	इसलिए	therefore
अपरिहार्ये	अवश्यम्भावी	unavoidable
अर्थे	विषय में	in the matter
न	नहीं	not
त्वम्	तुझे	you
शोचितुम्	शोक करना	to lament
अर्हसि	योग्य है	should

जातस्य=जिसका जन्म हुआ है(of one who has taken birth)
हि=निश्चित रूप से(certainly)
ध्रुवः=निश्चित(certain)
मृत्युः=मृत्यु(death)
ध्रुवं=निश्चित(certain)
जन्म=जन्म(birth)
मृतस्य=मरे हुए का(of the dead)
च=और(and)
तस्मात्=इसलिए(therefore)
अपरिहार्ये=अवश्यम्भावी(unavoidable)
अर्थे=विषय में(in the matter)
न=नहीं(not)
त्वम्=तुझे(you)
शोचितुम्=शोक करना(to lament)
अर्हसि=योग्य है(should)

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