Bhagavad Gita

Verse 2.56

Sankhya Yoga

Sacred Text

Sanskrit & Transliteration

दुःखेष्वनुद्विग्नमनाः सुखेषु विगतस्पृहः

वीतरागभयक्रोधः स्थितधीर्मुनिरुच्यते

duḥkheṣv anudvigna-manāḥ sukheṣu vigata-spṛhaḥ vīta-rāga-bhaya-krodhaḥ sthita-dhīr munir ucyate

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Translation

Meaning

One who is not disturbed in mind even amidst the threefold miseries or elated when there is happiness, and who is free from attachment, fear and anger, is called a sage of steady mind.

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Word-to-Word

Word-by-Word Translation

Sanskrit	Hindi	English
दुःखेषु	दुःखों में (अवस्थापद)	in miseries
अनुद्विग्न	उद्विग्न नहीं (विशेषण)	not disturbed
मनाः	मन (संज्ञा)	mind
सुखेषु	सुखों में (अवस्थापद)	in happiness
विगतस्पृहः	आकर्षित नहीं (विशेषण)	free from attachment
वीतराग	राग से रहित (विशेषण)	free from attachment
भय	भय (संज्ञा)	fear
क्रोधः	क्रोध (संज्ञा)	anger
स्थितधीः	स्थिर बुद्धि (विशेषण)	steady mind
मुनिः	मुनि (संज्ञा)	sage
उच्यते	कहा जाता है (क्रिया)	is called

दुःखेषु=दुःखों में (अवस्थापद)(in miseries)
अनुद्विग्न=उद्विग्न नहीं (विशेषण)(not disturbed)
मनाः=मन (संज्ञा)(mind)
सुखेषु=सुखों में (अवस्थापद)(in happiness)
विगतस्पृहः=आकर्षित नहीं (विशेषण)(free from attachment)
वीतराग=राग से रहित (विशेषण)(free from attachment)
भय=भय (संज्ञा)(fear)
क्रोधः=क्रोध (संज्ञा)(anger)
स्थितधीः=स्थिर बुद्धि (विशेषण)(steady mind)
मुनिः=मुनि (संज्ञा)(sage)
उच्यते=कहा जाता है (क्रिया)(is called)

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